![]() To extract the file name 'report.txt' from this path, we can use the 'basename' command as follows: $ basename /home/user/documents/report.txtĮxample 2: Removing file extension with 'basename' Suppose we have the following file path: /home/user/documents/report.txt. SUFFIX (optional): A file extension or suffix to be removed from the file name.FILE_PATH: The path to the file whose name you want to extract.In this section, we will discuss how to use 'basename' with examples to demonstrate its functionality. It is commonly used to remove the path information and return only the file name. The 'basename' command is a useful tool in Bash for extracting the file name from a given file path. For more information, read our affiliate disclosure. If you click an affiliate link and subsequently make a purchase, we will earn a small commission at no additional cost to you (you pay nothing extra). Important disclosure: we're proud affiliates of some tools mentioned in this guide. In Bash, users can perform various tasks related to file names, such as extracting, renaming, and searching for files based on their names or patterns. They often contain information about the content or purpose of the file and can include a file extension that indicates the file type. One of the essential tasks in Bash is working with files and directories, which includes handling and manipulating file names.įile names are unique identifiers for files within a directory. It is the default shell for most Linux distributions and macOS, providing users with a powerful and flexible way to interact with their systems. The Bash (Bourne Again SHell) is a widely-used Unix shell and command-line interface for interacting with an operating system.
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